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On 23rd November in the Constitution Hall of the Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania, the international conference "Situation of young researchers in the Baltic countries: development of future scientific potential or its waste?" was held. During it, representatives of the scientific institutions of Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, France and Italy shared their insights about the situation of young researchers in the Baltic countries and Europe.

All people are different, so even people with the same genetic disorders may or may not develop the disease. The same medication can affect two people differently. Aušra Sasnauskienė, Doctor of Biochemistry, is trying to find out what then happens at the level of cells. “A cell is the smallest unit of life. By studying it, we also learn about life,” says the researcher.

Imagine a city with a lot of things to transport. A product is produced in one place and needed in another. In a city, goods are transported by trucks. Cells are also like a big busy microscopic city where intracellular vesicles with proteins, hormones, neurotransmitters etc. are transported. Only here, the transport function is carried out by molecular motors, of which there are thousands in each of our cells. “Every car in a city is driven by a human being, they have a driving licence, they obey the traffic rules, they know what cargo they are carrying and where it needs to be delivered. But who ‘drives’ the molecular motors?”, asks Dr Algirdas Toleikis, a biochemist and biophysicist who studies what happens in our microscopic cities.

Instruct-ERIC is a pan-European-spread research infrastructure that is comprised of 16 member countries. Membership at the Instruct-ERIC network for Lithuanian structural biology researchers gives access to well-funded services and cutting-edge technologies available at 11 Instruct centres located throughout Europe.

This year has been extremely productive for neuroscientist Dr Urtė Neniškytė: she has just been announced a member of the FENS-Kavli Network of Excellence, she has already published important scientific research, and a few days ago, she congratulated her PhD student on defending her thesis. “It is of great importance for me to represent Lithuania, Lithuania’s neurosciences, and show that they are being successfully developed in our country,” she says.

Representatives of the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) - Dr Emmanuel Brouillet (Head of the European and International Affairs Division of the Institute of Biology) and Dr Gilles Bonvento (Director of the Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases) - visited the Vilnius University Life Science Center.

A delegation of Academia Sinica of Taiwan has visited the Vilnius University Life Sciences Center (VU LSC) to discuss a possible future scientific co-operation.

Research into bacterial virus protection systems has led to the development of CRISPR-Cas genome scissors, which have made Lithuanian researchers famous worldwide. “It shows how great the potential of this research is, how many undiscovered mechanisms of action there are, which may have many applications in biotechnology, molecular biology, industry and so on in the future,” says Mindaugas Zaremba, a researcher at the Institute of Biotechnology of Vilnius University's Life Sciences Center.

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